Alfred Buchi, a Swiss engineer, was the first person to reveal the design of a conventional turbocharger. He has revolutionized the engine market and changed the whole scenario. It did not just change the automobile market, but also the airplane market. Soon after World War 2, airplanes started getting turbocharged engines, which made the planes even more powerful.
In the past century, car turbocharger has seen a lot of improvements in a lot of ways. Car turbocharger provides us with a lot of horsepower to the car. As the demand for turbochargers kept increasing, car manufacturers started making the turbocharged engine as a stock engine. The Ford Mustang was the most popular car to have a car turbocharger.
The Basic Functions Of Turbocharger
Understanding the complete process of turbocharging an engine can be difficult, so I will try and put it in simple words. So, turbocharging means more input equals more output. The engine block will take in more air and produce better output in terms of speed.
The best part about a vehicle turbocharger is that it does not require fuel to run. Instead, it uses high pressurized air, which is readily available around you. It also helps the engine of the car to produce better results in terms of horsepower and speed. Therefore, it is safe to say the vehicle turbocharger helps increase the fuel efficiency of the vehicle.
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Why Do Car Turbochargers Fail?
Like every car part, the car turbocharger can either break or fail due to improper care and maintenance. Let us look at some of the reasons why car turbochargers fail.
- Improper lubrication – Lubrication is vital to keep the turbocharger healthy.
- Too much moisture – Moisture and water particles in the air can reduce the performance of the engine.
- External objects – Large air intake can also pick up foreign objects. Hence the filter should be adequately maintained. Otherwise, it may harm the engine and the turbocharger.
- Excessive Speeding – Excessive speeding may produce cracks in the turbocharger unit.
Does Your Vehicle Need A New Car Turbocharger?
Before going for a new turbocharger, you will need to see whether your vehicle can handle a turbocharger or not. Putting a vehicle turbocharger onto a vehicle that does not support it can be dangerous for the vehicle as well as the passengers. So always do your research before purchasing a vehicle turbocharger.
Currently, all new vehicles come with a built-in car turbocharger. But these turbochargers do not last for long, and you need to replace it as soon as it shows signs of breakdown. A broken car turbocharger will not only reduce the efficiency of your vehicle but will also aid in the wear down of other parts. Here are some common signs of a broken turbocharger.
- Check engine light,
- Whining noise,
- Boost gauge,
- Inferior gas mileage,
- Smoke in car’s exhaust,
- Reduced power and performance.
No matter what sign you see, it is always a good thing to go and show your car to a mechanic to find the actual problem and find the right solution.